Indian military officials, after analyzing satellite images, have identified a new Chinese base on the northern bank of Pangong Lake as highly unusual compared to other facilities across the Line of Actual Control (LAC). The base, which consists of more than 70 structures, has been widely dispersed, a strategic move likely intended to reduce the damage from potential missile strikes.
Experts believe the site serves two key functions: housing soldiers and porters involved in China’s construction efforts in the region, and storing logistics, which could be transferred to strategic locations along the LAC. Each structure can reportedly accommodate 6-8 soldiers or hold up to 10 tonnes of supplies, including ammunition.
The site is located 36 kilometers east of the LAC on Chinese-held territory and 15 kilometers east of a new bridge that China has recently built across the high-altitude Pangong Lake. Geospatial expert Damien Symon noted that the area is undergoing extensive development, with heavy machinery on-site and new buildings being constructed. Power lines are being installed, indicating electrification efforts.
India’s Ministry of External Affairs has not officially commented on the new base. However, India has been ramping up its own infrastructure development along the China border, constructing roads, tunnels, and military installations to ensure rapid military readiness in response to any Chinese actions along the LAC.
India’s “Vibrant Villages” program, allocated Rs 4,800 crore from 2022 to 2026, focuses on infrastructure development and livelihood creation in 2,967 border villages. This initiative, while promoting regional development, also serves the strategic goal of maintaining a robust Indian presence along the northern frontier to deter territorial incursions.
